MCLEAN, Va., April 18 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Freddie Mac today announced that it will purchase $20 billion in fixed-rate and hybrid ARM products that will provide lenders with more choices to offer subprime borrowers. The products, currently under development by the company and slated to be introduced by mid-summer, will limit payment shock by offering reduced adjustable rate margins; longer fixed-rate terms; and longer reset periods.
The $20 billion commitment was made today by Freddie Mac Chairman and CEO Richard F. Syron at the Homeownership Preservation Summit convened by Sen. Christopher J. Dodd (D-CT) and attended by Sen. Richard Shelby (R-AL).
"We appreciate Senator Dodd's ongoing leadership in addressing the subprime issue. The problems facing borrowers in this segment of the market are of deep concern to Freddie Mac. Two months ago, we announced several pro-borrowers steps, including the enhanced underwriting standards and more consumer-friendly mortgage products for borrowers with impaired credit," said Richard F. Syron, chairman and CEO of Freddie Mac. "Today, we're again ramping up our commitment through this $20 billion pledge to assist families caught up in the subprime crisis and to make the market more stable and transparent for all borrowers."
The commitment follows Freddie Mac's recent announcement that it will cease buying subprime mortgages that have a high likelihood of excessive payment shock and possible foreclosure. Among other things, the company will require that subprime adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) -- and mortgage-related securities backed by these subprime loans -- qualify borrowers at the fully-indexed and fully-amortizing rate. The company also will limit the use of low-documentation products in combination with these loans; require that loans be underwritten to include taxes and insurance; and strongly recommend that the subprime industry collect escrows for taxes and insurance, as is the norm in the prime sector.
As a secondary mortgage market investor, Freddie Mac works closely with its customers in the primary market to combat predatory lending and promote foreclosure prevention. The new $20 billion purchase commitment for model products using stronger underwriting standards builds on Freddie Mac's long-term leadership in this arena. The company's previously implemented anti-predatory lending practices include:
* refusing to do business with institutions that engage in predatory
lending practices;
* not investing in mortgages that require mandatory arbitration;
* refusing to invest in high-rate or high-fee mortgages as defined by the
Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 (HOEPA), as well as
mortgages with single-premium credit insurance or subprime mortgages
with prepayment penalty terms of more than three years; and,
* requiring that lenders provide complete credit information about
borrowers to all the credit bureaus and reporting agencies.
Freddie Mac also promotes consumer education through programs such as CreditSmart(R), its award-winning financial education curriculum, Don't Borrow Trouble, an anti-predatory lending campaign, as well as its many foreclosure prevention initiatives. These programs help borrowers understand the mortgage origination process, their housing finance options, and how to avoid abusive lending practices.
Freddie Mac is a stockholder-owned company established by Congress in 1970 to support homeownership and rental housing. Freddie Mac fulfills its mission by purchasing residential mortgages and mortgage-related securities, which it finances primarily by issuing mortgage-related securities and debt instruments in the capital markets. Over the years, Freddie Mac has made home possible for more than 50 million families. http://www.freddiemac.com/
