NEW YORK, Aug. 2 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- GFI Group Inc. , an inter-dealer brokerage, market data and analytical software provider for global cash and derivative markets, today announced financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2007.
Highlights
-- Total revenues increased 22% to a second quarter record of $228.1
million compared with $187.6 million in the second quarter of 2006.
-- Brokerage revenues rose 29% over the second quarter of 2006, with
growth in all product categories - credit, financial, equity and
commodity, which increased 21%, 18%, 16% and 85%, respectively. All
geographic regions demonstrated strong increases in brokerage revenues
from the second quarter of 2006.
-- Brokerage revenues from credit derivative transactions, which are
included in GFI's credit products category, increased 29% for the
second quarter of 2007 compared with the same period of 2006.
-- Commodity product revenues and personnel totals for the second quarter
of 2007 benefited from the acquisition of the North American brokerage
operations of Amerex Energy on October 1, 2006. Before including the
contribution from Amerex Energy, commodity product revenues grew 19%
year over year.
-- There were a total of 1,008 brokerage personnel at June 30, 2007,
representing a net increase of 180 brokerage personnel from the second
quarter of 2006 and a gain of 18 from the first quarter of 2007.
-- Compensation and employee benefits expense, as a percentage of
revenues, was 62.9% for the second quarter of 2007 compared with 60.6%
in the second quarter of 2006 and 63.0% in the first quarter of 2007.
-- Non-compensation expense as a percentage of revenues was 23.2% for the
second quarter of 2007 compared with 26.4% in second quarter of 2006
and 19.8% for the first quarter of 2007. On a non-GAAP basis, non-
compensation expense as a percentage of revenues was 21.9% for the
second quarter of 2007 compared with 25.3% for the second quarter of
2006 and 19.4% for the first quarter of 2007.
-- Net income for the second quarter of 2007 increased 35% to a second
quarter record of $19.1 million, or $0.64 per diluted share, compared
with $14.1 million, or $0.48 per diluted share in the second quarter of
2006. On a non-GAAP basis, net income for the second quarter of 2007
rose 23% to $21.5 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, compared with
$17.4 million, or $0.60 per diluted share in the second quarter of
2006.
Michael Gooch, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GFI, commented: "We achieved a record second quarter, with strong organic growth in all product categories, due to the diversity and balance of our product mix, which puts us in a good position to benefit from underlying growth and widespread volatility across multiple markets. Our results also demonstrate the return we are realizing from our strategy of developing electronic trading platforms to support our hybrid brokerage model while adding expert brokerage personnel worldwide.
"The 29% increase in our credit derivative product revenues reflected both significant market volatility that developed late in the second quarter due to concerns about the subprime mortgage market as well as the contribution in Europe of CreditMatch(R), our electronic platform for credit products.
"Equity product revenues increased 16% over the second quarter of 2006 due, in part, to the market disruption caused by troubles in the sub-prime debt market as well as the continued growth of our Paris office, which is a leader in continental European equities brokerage. Financial product revenues rose 18%, with particular strength in emerging market interest rate and currency derivatives both in Europe and in Asia, where we recently opened an office in Seoul, South Korea.
"Commodity product revenues increased 85% over the second quarter of 2006 and included the contribution from our Amerex businesses as well as 19% growth in our other commodities businesses, especially our European energy product desks. Overall, commodity products represented 23% of our brokerage revenues in the second quarter of 2007 compared with 16% in the same quarter last year, offering another example of the role of acquisitions in balancing and diversifying our product mix.
"The market for OTC derivative products continues to enjoy robust growth resulting in substantial opportunities for GFI. It also has led to more intense competition for experienced brokerage personnel. Despite this, we remain focused on maintaining and growing our expert brokerage staff while controlling employment and other costs. We were successful in keeping our second quarter compensation costs in line with the first quarter of 2007, although our non-compensation costs as a percentage of revenues increased sequentially. We remain focused on lowering these costs.
"We are also actively investing in technology, such as ForexMatch(TM), our browser-based electronic platform for currency derivatives, to maintain our growth, improve our productivity and enhance our competitive edge."
Mr. Gooch concluded: "The world's financial markets, especially the debt market, saw a strong acceleration in volatility at the end of the second quarter, which continued through July and into the start of August. As a result, we expect our strong growth momentum to continue in the third quarter, with brokerage revenues estimated to increase between 35% and 40% compared with the third quarter of 2006."
Revenues
For the second quarter of 2007, total revenues increased 22% to $228.1 million compared with $187.6 million in the second quarter of 2006. Both periods included contract revenues related to Fenics dealFX, which totaled $0.2 million in the second quarter of 2007 and $5.9 million in the second quarter of 2006, and other income, primarily related to foreign exchange gains and losses, which totaled a $0.4 million loss in the second quarter of 2007 as compared to a $3.1 million gain in the second quarter of 2006. Non-GAAP revenues were $188.6 million in the second quarter of 2006, excluding the effect of foreign exchange collars described below.
Brokerage revenues rose 29% to $221.5 million in the second quarter of 2007 and included a 21% increase in credit products, an 18% increase in financial products, a 16% increase in equity products and an 85% increase in commodity products, in each case, compared with the second quarter of 2006. Second quarter 2007 commodity product revenues included the contribution of the North American brokerage operations of Amerex Energy, which GFI acquired on October 1, 2006.
Revenues from analytics and data products rose 5% to $4.5 million in the second quarter of 2007 from $4.3 million in the same period of 2006.
By geographic region, second quarter 2007 brokerage revenue growth increased 26% in North America, 30% in Europe and 38% in Asia Pacific over the second quarter of 2006.
Expenses
For the second quarter of 2007, compensation and employee benefits expense was $143.5 million or 62.9% of total revenues compared with $113.7 million or 60.6% of total revenues in the second quarter of 2006 and $151.5 million or 63.0% of total revenues in the first quarter of 2007. On a non-GAAP basis, compensation and employee benefits expense represented 62.5% of total revenues for the second quarter of 2007 versus 58.9% in the second quarter of 2006 and 63.0% in the first quarter of 2007.
Non-compensation expense for the second quarter of 2007 was $53.0 million or 23.2% of total revenues compared with $49.6 million or 26.4% of total revenues in the second quarter of 2006 and $47.7 million or 19.8% of total revenues in the first quarter of 2007. On a non-GAAP basis, non-compensation expense for the second quarter of 2007 was 21.9% of total revenues compared with 25.3% in the second quarter of 2006 and 19.4% in the first quarter of 2007.
Earnings
On a GAAP basis, net income for the second quarter of 2007 increased 35% to $19.1 million, or $0.64 per diluted share, compared with $14.1 million or $0.48 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2006. On a non-GAAP basis, net income for the second quarter of 2007 rose 23% to $21.5 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, compared with $17.4 million or $0.60 in the second quarter of 2006. The non-GAAP amounts exclude non-operating or non-recurring items as summarized under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."
Six-Month Results
On a GAAP basis, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, GFI's revenues were $468.4 million and net income was $43.7 million or $1.48 per diluted share compared with revenues of $373.2 million and net income of $31.1 million or $1.07 per diluted share for the first six months of 2006. Excluding non- operating or non-recurring items, non-GAAP revenues for the first half of 2007 were $468.4 million and net income was $46.8 million or $1.58 per diluted share. For the first six months of 2006, non-GAAP revenues were $375.5 million and net income was $36.5 million or $1.26 per diluted share.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement GFI's unaudited financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the Company's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures used by GFI include non-GAAP revenues, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share. These non-GAAP financial measures currently exclude amortization of acquired intangibles and certain other items that management views as non-operating or non-recurring from the Company's statement of income as detailed below.
In addition, GFI may consider whether other significant non-operating or non-recurring items that arise in the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures it uses. The non-GAAP financial measures also take into account income tax adjustments with respect to the excluded items.
GFI believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company's performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of the Company's core business, operating results or future outlook. GFI's management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the Company's operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate comparisons of the Company's performance to prior periods.
In addition to the reasons stated above, which are generally applicable to each of the items GFI excludes from its non-GAAP financial measures, the Company believes it is appropriate to exclude amortization of acquired intangibles because when analyzing the operating performance of an acquired business, GFI's management focuses on the total return provided by the investment (i.e., operating profit generated from the acquired entity as compared to the purchase price paid) without taking into consideration any charges for allocations made for accounting purposes. Further, because the purchase price for an acquisition necessarily reflects the accounting value assigned to intangible assets, when analyzing the operating performance of an acquisition in subsequent periods, the Company's management excludes the GAAP impact of acquired intangible assets on its financial results. GFI believes that such an approach is useful in understanding the long-term return provided by an acquisition and that investors benefit from a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that excludes the accounting expense associated with acquired intangible assets.
Set forth below is specific detail regarding items excluded in our non- GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP to GAAP figures follows this press release.
In the second quarter of 2007, there was no difference between GAAP and non-GAAP revenues. The difference between GAAP and non-GAAP net income was $2.4 million and reflected for non-GAAP purposes:
-- The exclusion of $0.8 million of amortization on all acquired
intangible assets.
-- The exclusion of $0.8 million of payroll-related taxes in the UK on the
exercise of stock options by a former Company executive in connection
with his departure from the Company.
-- The exclusion of items related to the planned relocation of the
Company's New York offices to larger premises scheduled for the first
half of 2008, including:
* $1.6 million accrual for lease termination costs;
* $0.2 million of duplicate rent expense;
* $0.4 million of accelerated depreciation expense related to assets to
be abandoned.
-- The effect of adjusting for these items would increase the Company's
income tax expense by $1.5 million.
The difference between GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the first six months of 2007 reflected the above items as well as the exclusion for non-GAAP purposes of:
-- $1.0 million of amortization on all acquired intangible assets.
-- The effect of adjusting for this item would increase the Company's
income tax expense by $0.4 million.
The difference between GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the second quarter of 2006 reflected the exclusion for non-GAAP purposes of:
-- A $1.1 million loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
loss into other income due to foreign exchange collars. In the first
quarter of 2005, GFI discontinued hedge accounting for a foreign
exchange collar because the rates on the contract were renegotiated,
resulting in a termination of the contract and the execution of a new
contract. The new contract did not qualify for hedge accounting,
resulting in all unrealized gains and losses on the contract being
recorded directly to earnings. The new contract was settled on June 30,
2005 for a net realized gain of $1.1 million. Unrealized losses on the
original contract remained in accumulated other comprehensive loss on
the balance sheet and were reclassified into earnings over the term of
the original contract. As of December 31, 2006, there was no remaining
unrealized loss to be recognized.
-- The exclusion of $0.3 million of amortization on all acquired
intangible assets.
-- The exclusion of $2.7 million for severance costs related to the
closure of a desk in the U.S.
-- The exclusion of $0.9 million of costs incurred by the Company relating
to its first year of compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which management believes were in excess
of those costs required for continued compliance.
-- The exclusion of $0.6 million of professional fee expenses related to
the Company's secondary offering.
-- The effect of adjusting for these items would increase the Company's
income tax expense by $2.2 million.
The difference between GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the first six months of 2006 reflected the above items as well as the exclusion for non-GAAP purposes of:
-- A $1.3 million loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
loss into other income due to the aforementioned foreign exchange
collars.
-- The exclusion of $0.4 million of amortization on all acquired
intangible assets.
-- A $0.8 million accrual for the remaining rent and related charges for
the Company's vacated London office.
-- The exclusion of $0.8 million of costs incurred by the Company relating
to its first year of compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which management believes were in excess
of those costs required for continued compliance.
-- The effect of adjusting for these items would increase the Company's
income tax expense by $1.1 million.
Conference Call
GFI has scheduled an investor conference call at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern Time) on Friday, August 3, 2007 to review its second quarter 2007 financial results and business outlook. Those wishing to listen to the live conference via telephone should dial 866-731-8310 in North America and +1 617-597-5308 in Europe. The passcode for the call is 18495914. A live audio web cast of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of GFI's Web site. For web cast registration information, please visit the Investor Relations page at http://www.gfigroup.com/. Following the conference call, an archived recording will be available at the same site.
Supplementary Financial Information
GFI Group has posted details of its historical monthly brokerage revenues on the Investor Relations page of its web site under the heading Supplementary Financial Information. The Company currently plans to post this information quarterly in conjunction with its announcement of earnings, but does not undertake a responsibility to continue to provide or update such information.
About GFI Group Inc.
GFI Group Inc. (http://www.gfigroup.com/) is a leading inter-dealer broker specializing in over-the-counter derivatives products and related securities. GFI Group Inc. provides brokerage services, market data and analytics software products to institutional clients in markets for a range of credit, financial, equity and commodity instruments.
Headquartered in New York, GFI was founded in 1987 and employs more than 1,500 people with additional offices in London, Paris, Hong Kong, Seoul, Tokyo, Singapore, Sydney, Cape Town, Englewood (NJ), and Sugar Land (TX). GFI provides services and products to over 2,000 institutional clients, including leading investment and commercial banks, corporations, insurance companies and hedge funds. Its brands include GFI(TM), GFInet(R), CreditMatch(R), FENICS(R), Starsupply(R) and Amerex(R).
Forward-looking statements
Certain matters discussed in this press release contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this press release, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "may," "might," "intend," "expect" and similar expressions identify such forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward- looking statements are based largely on the expectations of the Company and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. These include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties associated with: economic, political and market factors affecting trading volumes, securities prices or demand for the Company's brokerage services; competition from current and new competitors; the Company's ability to attract and retain key personnel, including highly- qualified brokerage personnel; the Company's ability to identify and develop new products and markets; changes in laws and regulations governing the Company's business and operations or permissible activities; the Company's ability to manage its international operations; financial difficulties experienced by the Company's customers or key participants in the markets in which the Company focuses its brokerage services; the Company's ability to keep up with technological changes; and uncertainties relating to litigation. Further information about factors that could affect the Company's financial and other results is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
- FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW -
GFI Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(In thousands except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
REVENUES:
Brokerage revenues:
Agency
commissions $179,466 $130,134 $363,991 $267,044
Principal
transactions 42,044 41,792 90,421 82,852
Total
brokerage
revenues 221,510 171,926 454,412 349,896
Analytics and
market data 4,491 4,271 9,817 9,465
Contract revenue 204 5,881 204 5,881
Interest income 2,297 2,395 4,399 4,628
Other income (loss) (380) 3,093 (393) 3,284
Total revenues 228,122 187,566 468,439 373,154
EXPENSES:
Compensation and
employee benefits 143,474 113,701 294,982 230,546
Communications and
market data 11,299 9,303 21,755 16,956
Travel and
promotion 10,170 8,549 19,006 16,080
Rent and occupancy 5,529 4,841 11,090 10,454
Depreciation and
amortization 5,720 4,048 10,947 7,884
Professional fees 4,332 5,320 7,901 9,364
Clearing fees 6,940 6,798 14,469 12,275
Interest 2,002 1,772 3,851 3,524
Other expenses 6,909 3,843 11,558 7,399
Contract costs 127 5,180 127 5,180
Lease termination
costs to affiliate - (92) - (92)
Total expenses 196,502 163,263 395,686 319,570
INCOME BEFORE
PROVISION FOR INCOME
TAXES 31,620 24,303 72,753 53,584
PROVISION FOR INCOME
TAX 12,553 10,207 29,006 22,505
NET INCOME $19,067 $14,096 $43,747 $31,079
Basic earnings per
share $0.66 $0.50 $1.51 $1.10
Diluted earnings per
share $0.64 $0.48 $1.48 $1.07
Weighted average
shares outstanding
- basic 29,079,616 28,258,827 28,937,775 28,150,812
Weighted average
shares outstanding
- diluted 29,759,129 29,130,663 29,644,190 29,044,558
GFI Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Operations
As a Percentage of Total Revenues
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
REVENUES:
Brokerage revenues:
Agency
commissions 78.7% 69.4% 77.7% 71.6%
Principal
transactions 18.4% 22.3% 19.3% 22.2%
Total brokerage
revenues 97.1% 91.7% 97.0% 93.8%
Analytics and market data 2.0% 2.3% 2.1% 2.5%
Contract revenue 0.1% 3.1% 0.0% 1.6%
Interest income 1.0% 1.3% 0.9% 1.2%
Other income -0.2% 1.6% -0.1% 0.9%
Total revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
EXPENSES:
Compensation and employee
benefits 62.9% 60.6% 63.0% 61.8%
Communications and market
data 5.0% 5.0% 4.6% 4.5%
Travel and promotion 4.5% 4.6% 4.1% 4.3%
Rent and occupancy 2.4% 2.6% 2.4% 2.8%
Depreciation and
amortization 2.5% 2.2% 2.3% 2.1%
Professional fees 1.9% 2.8% 1.7% 2.5%
Clearing fees 3.0% 3.6% 3.1% 3.3%
Interest 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.9%
Other expenses 3.0% 2.0% 2.5% 2.0%
Contract costs 0.1% 2.8% 0.0% 1.4%
Lease termination costs to
affiliate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Total expenses 86.1% 87.1% 84.5% 85.6%
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR
INCOME TAXES 13.9% 12.9% 15.5% 14.4%
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX 5.5% 5.4% 6.2% 6.0%
NET INCOME 8.4% 7.5% 9.3% 8.2%
GFI Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Selected Financial Data (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Brokerage Revenues by
Product Categories:
Credit $72,436 $59,838 $157,247 $131,111
Financial 45,865 38,942 90,866 78,430
Equity 53,284 46,109 109,667 87,568
Commodity 49,925 27,037 96,632 52,787
Total brokerage
revenues 221,510 171,926 454,412 349,896
Brokerage Revenues by
Geographic Region:
North America $98,019 $77,745 $205,218 $161,073
Europe 102,655 79,129 210,152 160,018
Asia-Pacific 20,836 15,052 39,042 28,805
Total brokerage
revenues 221,510 171,926 454,412 349,896
June 30, December 31,
2007 2006
Consolidated Statement of
Financial Condition Data:
Cash and cash
equivalents $187,436 $181,484
Total assets (1) 984,891 699,609
Total debt, including
current portion 49,179 90,253
Shareholders' equity 393,141 330,469
Selected Statistical Data:
Brokerage personnel
headcount (2) 1,008 932
Employees 1,546 1,438
Broker productivity for
the period (3) $223 $198
(1) Total assets include receivables from brokers, dealers and
clearing organizations of $408.3 million and $174.7 million at
June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. These
receivables primarily represent securities transactions entered
into in connection with our matched principal business which
have not settled as of their stated settlement dates. These
receivables are substantially offset by corresponding payables
to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations for these
unsettled transactions.
(2) Brokerage personnel headcount includes brokers, trainees and
clerks.
(3) Broker productivity is calculated as brokerage revenues divided
by average monthly brokerage personnel headcount for the
quarter.
GFI Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited)
(In thousands except per share data)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
GAAP revenues $228,122 $187,566 $468,439 $373,154
Hedge contracts (a) - 1,050 - 2,377
Non-GAAP revenues 228,122 188,616 468,439 375,531
GAAP expenses 196,502 163,263 395,686 319,570
Non-operating adjustments:
Amortization of
intangibles (817) (261) (1,841) (622)
Tax on former executive
stock option exercise (840) - (840) -
Lease termination costs (1,591) - (1,591) (801)
Duplicate rent (222) - (222) -
Accelerated depreciation (377) - (377) -
Severance on
discontinued desk - (2,665) - (2,665)
Excess SOX costs for
initial year - (873) - (1,665)
Expenses related to
secondary offering - (635) - (635)
Total (b) (3,847) (4,434) (4,871) (6,388)
Non-GAAP operating expenses 192,655 158,829 390,815 313,182
GAAP income before income 31,620 24,303 72,753 53,584
tax provision
Sum of reconciling items =
(a) - (b) 3,847 5,484 4,871 8,765
Non-GAAP income before
income tax provision 35,467 29,787 77,624 62,349
GAAP income tax provision 12,553 10,207 29,006 22,505
Income tax benefit on non-
operating loss (c) 1,451 2,177 1,861 3,300
Non-GAAP income tax
provision 14,004 12,384 30,867 25,805
GAAP net income 19,067 14,096 43,747 31,079
Sum of reconciling items =
(a) - (b) - (c) 2,396 3,306 3,010 5,465
Non-GAAP net income $21,463 $17,402 $46,757 $36,544
GAAP basic net income per
share $0.66 $0.50 $1.51 $1.10
Basic non-operating income
per share $0.08 $0.12 $0.11 $0.20
Non-GAAP basic net income
per share $0.74 $0.62 $1.62 $1.30
GAAP diluted net income per
share $0.64 $0.48 $1.48 $1.07
Diluted non-operating
income per share $0.08 $0.12 $0.10 $0.19
Non-GAAP diluted net income
per share $0.72 $0.60 $1.58 $1.26