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Dow Jones News
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PhosAgro 4Q18 EBITDA grows 51% YoY to RUB 18.6 bln

Dow Jones received a payment from EQS/DGAP to publish this press release.

OJSC PhosAgro (PHOR) 
PhosAgro 4Q18 EBITDA grows 51% YoY to RUB 18.6 bln 
 
20-March-2019 / 10:45 CET/CEST 
Dissemination of a Regulatory Announcement that contains inside information 
according to REGULATION (EU) No 596/2014 (MAR), transmitted by EQS Group. 
The issuer / publisher is solely responsible for the content of this 
announcement. 
 
For Immediate Release  20 March 2019 
 
PhosAgro 4Q18 EBITDA grows 51% YoY to RUB 18.6 bln 
 
      Moscow - PhosAgro ("PhosAgro" or "the Company") (Moscow Exchange, LSE: 
     PHOR), one of the world's leading vertically integrated phosphate-based 
       fertilizer producers, today announces its consolidated IFRS financial 
results for the three months (4Q) and 12 months (FY) ended 31 December 2018. 
 
    Revenue in 4Q 2018 rose by 30% year-on-year to RUB 59.4 billion (USD 893 
million), while EBITDA grew by 51% year-on-year to RUB 18.6 billion (USD 279 
  million). PhosAgro's EBITDA margin increased to 31% in 4Q 2018 from 27% in 
        4Q 2017. Net income (adjusted for non-cash FX items) almost trippled 
     year-on-year to RUB 10.9 billion (USD 164 million) in 4Q 2018, bringing 
         PhosAgro's FY 2018 adjusted net income to RUB 41.7 billion (USD 666 
            million). 
 
4Q 2018 financial and operational highlights 
 
RUB million or %  4Q 2018    4Q 2017   Chng   FY     FY   Chng, 
                                       , %   2018   2017  % YoY 
                                       YoY 
Revenue            59,404     45,778   30%  233,43 181,35  29% 
                                              0      1 
EBITDA**           18,556     12,285   51%  74,908 50,796  47% 
EBITDA margin       31%        27%     4pp   32%    28%    4pp 
Net income         4,504      4,256     6%  22,135 25,331 -13% 
Net income adj*    10,899     3,700    195% 41,748 21,190  97% 
                 31.12.2018 31.12.2017 
Net debt          135,330    119,985 
ND/LTM EBITDA       1.8        2.4 
Sales, 000' mt    4Q 2018    4Q 2017   Chng   FY     FY   Chng, 
                                       , %   2018   2017  % YoY 
                                       YoY 
Phosphate-based    1,492      1,599    -7%  6,635  6,485   2% 
& MCP 
Nitrogen-based      470        411     15%  2,196  1,616   36% 
Phosphate rock &   1,102      1,000    10%  3,947  3,734   6% 
nepheline 
 
RUB/USD rates: average 4Q 2018: 66.5; average 4Q 2017: 58.4; as of 31 
December 2018: 69.5; as of 31 December 2017: 57.6 
** EBITDA is calculated as operating profit adjusted for depreciation and 
amortisation. 
* adjusted for non-cash FX items (Net profit as reported minus FX gain or 
loss) 
 
        Commenting on the results for 2018, PhosAgro CEO Andrey Guryev said: 
 
      "Despite disruption in various markets, PhosAgro finished 2018 in good 
shape, achieving the ambitious milestones set out in our growth strategy for 
     the period through 2020. Thanks to the professionalism of our team, the 
      Company was able to respond quickly to new opportunities as well as to 
  challenges arising in key agricultural markets. PhosAgro's sales geography 
has partially modified as a result of political turmoil in some countries of 
  the CIS, weather conditions affecting agricultural producers in Europe and 
 strong competition in Latin America. Despite these challenges, we were able 
 to increase EBITDA by more than 47% in 2018 while net profit almost doubled 
            year-on-year, pushing down the overall company's leverage. 
 
 "Our strategy of moving closer to our end customers has proved to be timely 
   and effective. We were swift in shipping products to our priority markets 
 and spot markets in North America and Asia. Even as the industry stockpiled 
      fertilizers in Europe at the end of 4Q 2018 as a result of the ongoing 
   anomalous weather conditions, we were redirecting our products to Russia, 
      the USA and Latin America in order to achieve the best netback prices. 
 
"This would not have been possible without timely upgrades to our mid-stream 
   capacity. The modernisation of benefication plant #3 helped us achieve an 
 unprecedented 92% phosphorous recovery rate from our apatite-nepheline ore, 
 while the new ammonia plant enabled us to boost the self-sufficiency in the 
crucial feedstock to 90%. As a result, in FY 2018 we increased production of 
 our fertilizers, which are naturally low in potentially harmful impurities, 
by 8% year-on-year to 9.0 million tonnes. We expect to see further growth of 
            up to 5% year-on-year in 2019. 
 
    "PhosAgro's industry-leading EBITDA margin of 32% for FY 2018 and record 
        high free cash flow of RUB 21 billion are additional milestones. All 
  investment projects remain on track, which meant that we kept our capex to 
 EBITDA ratio for FY 2018 at close to 50%, in line with our guidance. All of 
 this meant that in 2018 PhosAgro was able to cut its net debt to LTM EBITDA 
ratio to a comfortable level of 1.8x and deliver an attractive 50%+ dividend 
            payout ratio. 
 
"In terms of the market environment, DAP prices peaked for a second straight 
 year in September at USD 439 per tonne (FOB Tampa), growing by 39% from the 
   beginning of 2017 and average at USD 419 per tonne as a result of tighter 
than expected supply. In the medium term, we expect the market to balance at 
     around USD 390-400 per tonne, as new capacity from North Africa and the 
  Middle East ramps up. The closure of inefficient Chinese production lines, 
    which are on the upper end of the cash cost curve, should counterbalance 
            this supply growth. 
 
 "Looking ahead, we have approved a new strategy for the period to 2025. Our 
   main focus during the years ahead will be strengthening our commitment to 
  best ESG practices. We also plan to further strengthen our presence in key 
 markets and solidify our cash cost advantage. All of these initiatives will 
   further improve PhosAgro's financial and operational results and generate 
            optimal returns for all of our shareholders." 
 
            4Q 2018 market conditions 
 
? The average price of DAP (FOB Tampa) in 4Q 2018 was USD 407 per tonne, 
up by 17% year-on-year (or USD 61), driven by: 
 
? The idling of Plant City by Mosaic, resulting in a deficit on the 
North American market and higher import volumes; 
 
? Slower than expected ramp-up of new units in Saudi Arabia and Morocco; 
 
? Healthy import demand in India due to loss-making domestic production 
of DAP, albeit partially offset by continuing Rupee depreciation; 
 
? Solid growth of DAP imports in 2018 to Pakistan by 27% year-on-year to 
1.27 mln tonnes, according to NFDC. 
 
? In 4Q 2018 urea (FOB Baltic) averaged USD 289 per tonne vs. USD 241 per 
tonne in 4Q 2017. The price increase was driven by: 
 
? Further cuts in urea exports from China, due to environmental reforms, 
and from Iran due to recent USA sanctions; 
 
? Start of seasonal demand from India and Brazil driven by low urea 
stock levels. 
 
            Financial performance 
 
   In 4Q 2018, revenue rose by 30% year-on-year to RUB 59.4 billion (USD 893 
            million) mainly driven 
 
 by 18% growth year-on-year in the average realised price (in USD terms) for 
     phosphate-based and nitrogen-based products and by 14% year-on-year RUB 
     depreciation against USD. However, a 2% decrease in fertilizer sales to 
    1,962 kt partially offset this growth. The decrease was due primarily to 
   persistent anomalous weather conditions in Europe, which hurt farmers and 
     water levels in river systems, leading to stockpiling of fertilizers at 
            European ports and holding back seaborne shipments to Europe. 
 
            Revenue by key products 
 
RUB million or %  4Q 2018   4Q   Chng, % FY 2018 FY 2017 Chng, 
                           2017    YoY                   % YoY 
DAP/MAP           19,335  14,955   29%   77,895  62,188   25% 
NPK(S)            15,067  12,190   24%   60,865  47,119   29% 
PhosRock           6,309  5,357    18%   22,098  21,158    4% 
Nitrogen-based     9,594  6,846    40%   37,011  22,495   65% 
products 
 
  In 4Q 2018, gross profit was RUB 29.9 billion (USD 450 million). The gross 
  profit margin expanded to 50% from 45% in 4Q 2017. Gross profit and margin 
        performance for the phosphate and nitrogen segments were as follows: 
 
? The phosphate segment saw a 28% year-on-year increase in gross profit to 
RUB 23.7 billion (USD 357 million), with a gross margin of 50%, compared 
to 49% in 4Q 2017. 
 
? Gross profit for the nitrogen segment more than doubled year-on-year to 
RUB 5.9 billion (USD 89 million). Gross margin for the segment jumped to 
61% from 36% in 4Q 2017. 
 
 EBITDA in 4Q 2018 amounted to RUB 18.6 billion (USD 279 million), up by 51% 
    year-on-year, while the EBITDA margin expanded by 4 p.p. year-on-year to 
 31%. Net profit adjusted for non-cash FX items amounted to RUB 10.9 billion 
            (USD 164 million) in 4Q 2018, tripling year-on-year. 
 
  The RUB depreciated by 14% year-on-year against the USD during the quarter 
   (the average RUB/USD exchange rates for 4Q 2018 and 4Q 2017 were RUB 66.5 
 and RUB 58.4, respectively), which had a net positive impact, as prices for 
      most of the Company's products are denominated in USD, while costs are 
primarily RUB-based. The depreciation of the RUB as of 31 December 2018 (RUB 
  69.5 per USD) compared to 30 September 2018 (RUB 65.6 per USD) resulted in 
     an FX loss of RUB 6.4 billion (compared to a RUB 0.6 billion gain in 4Q 
            2017). 
 
 Net operating cash flow in 4Q 2018 almost trippled year-on-year to RUB 10.2 
  billion (USD 154 million) driven by improved profitability, but restrained 
 by a build-up of working capital. PhosAgro had to postpone export shipments 
  in November-December due to unfavourable weather conditions in Europe. The 
Company also decided to accumulate stocks for the next application season in 
            priority markets. 
 

(MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires

March 20, 2019 05:46 ET (09:46 GMT)

© 2019 Dow Jones News
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