"I Just Found Out My 'Plastic Surgeon' Wasn't a Plastic Surgeon."
TAMPA, FLORIDA / ACCESS Newswire / August 20, 2025 / Confusing titles. Look-alike "boards." Office-based workarounds. Meegan Gruber, MD, PhD, a board-certified plastic surgeon and physician-scientist who specializes in Awake Surgery, launches an open patient-safety initiative to help consumers distinguish between marketing tactics and medical procedures before undergoing liposuction, tummy tucks, facelifts, and other procedures. Dr. Gruber holds ABPS certification in plastic surgery and dual doctoral degrees (MD-PhD) that combine surgical training with scientific research expertise rather than being a "dual board-certified" surgeon in multiple specialties.
MD-PhD - 'Dual Board-Certified': What Each Actually Means
MD-PhD (dual doctoral degree): A combined medical and research doctorate that typically takes 7-8 years after college. The program develops physician-scientists who connect clinical work with research. After graduation, trainees enter residency and often fellowship.
Dual board-certified (two ABMS specialties): Means a doctor separately completed two ABMS-recognized residency pathways (for example, Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery and Plastic Surgery) and passed two separate board exams, often 8+ postgraduate years before the exams. ENT residencies are five years; independent plastic-surgery training after another surgical residency is usually three years.
Plastic surgery training itself: ABPS certification requires completion of accredited plastic-surgery training through either integrated six-year programs or independent plastic surgery after another surgical residency, plus rigorous exams. ABPS is the only plastic-surgery board recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS).
"Titles can sound impressive, but only ABMS-recognized board certification in plastic surgery that's ABPS assures the training is truly plastic-surgery specific," said Dr. Meegan Gruber, MD, PhD. "My path is ABPS board certification plus an MD-PhD. Patients should focus on verified credentials, procedure experience, accredited facilities, and safety-first protocols."
The Term 'Cosmetic Surgeon' Isn't an ABMS Specialty
Patients often encounter doctors calling themselves "board-certified cosmetic surgeons." But cosmetic surgery is not an ABMS-recognized specialty. ABMS recognizes Plastic Surgery (via ABPS). Some organizations, such as the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery, operate independently and are not under ABMS. In fact, California regulators have restricted how non-ABMS boards can advertise "board certified" to protect patients. Always ask which board is certifying, and confirm it is an ABMS member board.
How the Loopholes Happen and Why It's Risky
Many states allow licensed physicians or even dentists with surgical training to legally perform office-based cosmetic procedures outside their ABMS specialty. This means you may encounter a physician board-certified in another specialty (e.g., family medicine, emergency medicine, ENT) offering body liposuction or a Brazilian butt lift (BBL), both of which are core ABPS plastic-surgery procedures.
The problem isn't the license itself, but the mismatch between training and the procedure, combined with inconsistent office oversight and variable anesthesia practices. Peer-reviewed research and policy changes, such as Florida's new mandates for ultrasound-guided gluteal fat grafting and tighter office-surgery rules, underscore how serious the risks are when high-risk procedures are done in high-volume office settings.
Real-world tragedies reinforce the concern. Preventable deaths from lidocaine toxicity in liposuction and inadequate emergency response in some clinics have made headlines, reminding patients to carefully vet credentials, facility accreditation, and anesthesia safety.
10-Step Process of Elimination to Avoid a Botched Job or Worse
Verify ABMS board certification in Plastic Surgery (ABPS). Use Certification Matters or ABPS resources - don't stop at "board-certified." Ask: "By which board?"
Confirm hospital privileges for the exact procedure, even if scheduled in an office. Hospitals credential by training and scope.
Insist on accredited facilities (AAAASF, AAAHC or The Joint Commission) and request proof.
Ask about anesthesia: Who administers it, what type (awake/local vs. sedation/general), and the emergency plan.
Volume and outcomes: Ask: "How many of this exact procedure have you done in the past year?"
Ultrasound guidance: Confirm it's used when relevant (e.g., BBL). Florida requires it, and it's becoming the standard.
Complications & revisions: Ask about complication rates and revision policies.
Know the team: Credentials of nurses, assistants, and the anesthesia provider.
Avoid price-only decisions: Cheap quotes may mean shortcuts on safety or follow-up.
Trust your instincts: If something feels rushed or evasive, walk away and seek a second opinion from an ABPS-certified surgeon.
Why Dr. Gruber is Sounding the Alarm
Dr. Gruber completed the ABPS pathway in plastic surgery and holds dual doctoral degrees as an MD-PhD physician-scientist. Her background combines research rigor with surgical expertise. She is nationally recognized for awake plastic surgery using local anesthesia without sedation when appropriate, but also performs traditional procedures under general anesthesia when it's the safer option.
She operates exclusively in accredited facilities, maintains full transparency about risks, and follows evidence-based medication and safety protocols to ensure emergency preparedness.
"Patients deserve clarity," Dr. Gruber emphasized. "Verify ABPS certification, verify accreditation, verify privileges - then choose the surgeon whose safety culture and outcomes align with your goals."
Interested Patients: Start With a Safe, No-Pressure Consult
If you're researching a tummy tuck in Tampa, considering liposuction in Tampa or exploring a facelift in Tampa, you can schedule a complimentary consultation with Dr. Gruber's team. Explore candidacy, options, and safety - awake or under general anesthesia, tailored to your needs.
About Gruber Plastic Surgery
Gruber Plastic Surgery, located in Tampa, FL, is led by Dr. Meegan Gruber, Ph.D., board-certified plastic surgeon renowned for her pioneering work in awake plastic surgery. Dr. Gruber, also the star of "Awake Surgery," which you can stream today on TLC GO, HBO MAX, Hulu, Discovery+, and other streaming platforms, integrates advanced techniques and cutting-edge technology to deliver safe, comfortable, and natural-looking results with minimized recovery time. Specializing in awake surgeries, the clinic offers a range of state-of-the-art procedures. Dr. Gruber is committed to innovation and education, ensuring precision and safety in every treatment, while enhancing patient confidence through individualized care and surgical expertise.
Contact Information
Jay Saint
info@drmeegangruber.com
888-400-0086
SOURCE: Gruber Plastic Surgery
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View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire:
https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/healthcare-and-pharmaceutical/tampa-md-phd-meegan-gruber-board-certified-plastic-surgeon-explains-t-1063118
