JERUSALEM (dpa-AFX) - A draft resolution calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza failed to pass in the UN Security Council on Wednesday after the United States cast its veto - blocking the initiative backed by all ten elected members of the Council.
The text, co-sponsored by Algeria, Denmark, Greece, Guyana, Pakistan, Panama, the Republic of Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, and Somalia - collectively known as the E-10 - received 14 votes in favour, with the US casting the lone vote against.
As one of the council's five permanent members, the US holds veto power - a negative vote that automatically blocks any resolution from going forward.
Had it been adopted, the draft would have demanded 'an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire in Gaza' to be respected by all parties.
The text reaffirmed the Council's earlier call for the 'immediate, dignified and unconditional release of all hostages held by Hamas and other groups.'
The draft also expressed grave concern over the 'catastrophic humanitarian situation' in Gaza - following months of almost total Israeli aid blockade - including the risk of famine, highlighted by recent assessments by international food security experts.
It reaffirmed the obligation of all parties to comply with international law, including international humanitarian and human rights law.
In addition to a ceasefire, the draft resolution demanded the 'immediate and unconditional lifting of all restrictions' on the entry and distribution of humanitarian aid in Gaza, calling for safe and unhindered access for UN and humanitarian partners across the enclave.
It also urged the restoration of essential services, in accordance with humanitarian principles and prior Security Council resolutions.
Speaking ahead of the vote, acting US Representative Dorothy Shea described the draft resolution as 'unacceptable'.
'We would not support any measure that fails to condemn Hamas and does not call for Hamas to disarm and leave Gaza.'
She added that Hamas has rejected numerous ceasefire proposals, including one over the weekend that would have provided a pathway to end the conflict and release the remaining hostages.
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